de Oliveira, L. C. (Ed.). (2013). Teacher education
for social justice: Perspectives and lessons learned. Charlotte, NC: Information Age. 162 pp.
In the 2013 edited volume, Teacher Education for
Social Justice: Perspectives and Lessons Learned, de Oliveira
builds on Cochran-Smith’s (2010) theory of teacher preparation, which
emphasizes how preservice teachers learn to teach social justice through
“subject matter, pedagogy, culture, language, the sociocultural
contexts of schooling, and the purpose of education” (p. 459). This book
is organized into four thematic sections: 1) the diversification of the
teaching force, 2) the inclusion of social justice in the preparation
curriculum, 3) the university-school partnership as a context for social
justice education, and 4) the promotion of educational outcomes.
The book’s contributors underscore the value of integrating
social justice concepts into teacher preparation. It frames the
challenges regarding the advocacy for equity in schools and communities.
Multiple perspectives on different social justice practices not only
enrich dialogues related to culturally and linguistically diverse
students, but also reveal potential frameworks for designing effective
coursework in teacher education.
Despite the breadth of topics presented, coverage seems a bit
uneven. First, despite the inclusion of concrete theoretical frameworks
in Chapter 4, critical inquiry into diversity, power, and privilege is
insufficient. Such inquiry composes a necessary foundation for
challenging systemic inequity and for embodying socially just teacher
education. A critical analysis of educational systems, teachers’
dispositions, and sociocultural inequality is indispensable. Second,
arguments about recruitment, selection, and retention of teacher
educators and teacher candidates could move beyond superficial concerns
for diversity in preparation programs and schools to include detailed
descriptions regarding the process of hiring and selecting candidates.
Finally, the use of a hypothetical course as an example in Chapter 10 is
puzzling. It may lead readers to question whether there is any evidence
of successful social justice curricula in classrooms.
Although the authors do not answer many of the questions that
they call into being, the volume is a solid contribution to the ongoing
debate of reframing teacher education. The book closes by emphasizing
the impact of testing policies on culturally and linguistically diverse
students from the perspectives of teachers, administrators, and
advocators. It also pinpoints what happens when accountability through
testing loses sight of multiculturalism and social justice concerns.
Reference
Cochran-Smith, M. (2010). Toward a theory of teacher education
for social justice. In M. Fullan, A. Hargreaves, D. Hopkins, &
A. Lieberman (Eds.), The international handbook of educational
change (pp. 445–467). New York, NY: Springer.
Amy Yun-Ping Chen received her PhD in curriculum
and instruction from Saint Louis University, Missouri. Her research
emphasizes the study of multicultural and social justice teacher
education. |